EJERCICIO: Realizar el rephrasing de las siguientes expresiones
– She wil post you the documents on Monday morning. → The documents…
– I broke my leg last week. I won’t be in the dance competition tonight. → If I…
– It´s two years since I had a puncture. → I haven’t …
– ‘Who has been using my cornputer?, asked Tom. →Tom …
– Mark’s wife was wearing a dress last night. It was beautiful. → The dress…
– The police saw her with the suspect after the robbery. → …? (write a question for the bold word)
– Perhaps my secretary knows his address. → My secretary…
– They want someone to clean the windows. → The want to have…
– Her parents said: Get your coat, Lydia! → Her parents…
– Ann had been working all day. She was tired and needed a rest. → Ann, …
– They went on a trip in spite of the bad weather. → Although the …
– The children were playing on the beach. → …? (write a question for the bold word)
– Adam was the man Laura had spoken to on the phone. He sat back in his seat. → Adeam, …
– I am sorry that I can´t help you. → I wish …
– As he didn´t pass the exam, his mother got angry. → His mother …
– Your holidays are longer than mine! → My holidays…
– Don’t shout at me!, John told Stephens. → John told…
– Where is the nearest cinema, please?, she asked. → She asked …
– I haven’t seen your husband for ages. → It is …
– He didn’t revise for the test so he failed. → If …
– I’m sorry I didn’t send you the letter’, she said. → She apologised …
– I have to phone my mother tomorrow. I mustn’t forget. → I must …
– Jhon went to London last week. → …? (write a question for the bold words)
– I havent got any e-mails from him for two months. → I last …
– Why don´t you call me tomorrow? he said. → He suggested …
– The doctor is testing my eyes next Friday. → I …
– I´ve never seen such a beautiful mosque. → This is the …
– He forgot my birthday. Therefore, he didn´t call me. → If he …
– People are allowed to smoke in this bar. → People…
– This is the man. His job is very dangerous. → This is …
– The engineer has repaired my television. → I´ve…
– She gave up going to French lessons. → She stopped …
– I regretted having hit the dog on the head. → I wish…
– I´m not as good at English as you are. → You …
– The policeman knew where the thief was hidden. → …? (write a correct question for the bold words)
– She started drinking too much alcohol three years ago. → She has…
– I don´t have a computer so I can´t type the essay on English grammar. → If I …
– Despite having been vaccinated he caught the flu. → Although he…
– «We will arrest them for illegal entry in the country.» the policeman said. → The policeman said …
– The teacher glued the pieces of the broken toy. → The pieces…
– It is possible that I finish work earlier than usual today. → I…
– This is the place. We last had coffee together here.→ This is …
– I love German. Unfortunately, I can´t speak it ftuently. → I wish …
– As he hadn´t behaved himself, his parents got angry with him. → His parents…
– Everybody must read the instructions first. → The instructons …
– He made an effort to speak in English. → He tried …
– I spent my holidays in France. → …? (write a correct question for the bold word)
– Her jokes are not as good as his. → His jokes …
– It is possible that we’ll be together soon. → We …
– People speak English all over the world. → English …
– I am sorry I didn’t tell him everything. → I wish …
– Fiona is smiling in the picture. She is my boss. → Fiona, …
– Despite the fact that it was very hot, she was wearing her winter clothes. → Although ….
– I saw Frank two months ago. → I haven’t …
– He forgot to phone his wife yesterday. → He didn’t remember …
– They are servicing my new car next week. → I …
– If we don’t meet next month, it will be too late. → Unless …
– The trainer said: “Molly, come back to the team!” → The trainer told her …
– Ben drives 200 miles every day. → ….? (write a question for the bold word)
– That woman’s husband is my boss. → That is the woman …
– They have found the stolen money. → The stolen money …
– She divorced him because he was so terrible to her. → If he …
– “I have read this book,” she said. → She said …
– I am sure she knows you are here. → She …
– I felt really tired, so I stayed at home. → I stayed …
– The film is not as good as the novel. → The novel …
– The hairdresser cut my hair last week. → I …
– “Let’s go to the cinema on Tuesday,” said Mary. → Mary suggested…
– What a pity the weather was so bad last weekend. → I wish …
– I haven’t seen a good movie for ages. → It’s …
– John bought a new Rolls Royce. → ….? (write a question for the bold words)
– She hasn’t enjoyed herself so much for years. → It is years …
– I’m going to the theatre tomorrow, and I’m really looking forward to it. → I’m really looking ….
– She’s getting someone to mend the windows. → She’s having ….
– I thought it would be better than that. → It’s not …
– Mary said to us “Don’t be late”. → She told ….
– She made a lot of mistakes because she didn’t study hard for the exam. → If she……
– If your boyfriend doesn’t arrive before eight, we will have to leave. → Unless ……
– The children couldn’t go out to the playground because it was raining. → As ….
– The last time we saw that movie was six months ago. → We have …..
– Smoking is forbidden in most restaurants. → You ……
– The shop assistant didn’t give us the ticket. → We ….
– Al swims faster than Peter. → Peter ….
– Albert is coming back from hospital tomorrow. He has just broken his ankle. → Albert ……
– “How much is this T-shirt?”, she asked. → She asked ….
– If you want my advice, don’t eat so many cakes! → You …..
– I am sorry I didn’t work hard enough last year. → I wish ……
– Although he was exhausted, he managed to finish reading the novel. → Despite ….
– Gerard plays tennis twice a week. → …? (ask a question for the bold words)
– “Will you open the door, please?” he said to me. → He asked …
– They gave John a prize for winning a medal in the last Olympics. → John …
– I hadn’t expected this task to be so difficult. → This task …
– I spoke to a shop assistant at Harrods. She was very polite. → The shop assistant…
– I can’t go on holiday because I can’t afford it. → If I ….
– Despite the good weather, we stayed indoors. → Although ….
Solución
She will post you the documents on Monday morning.
>>>The documents will be posted to you on Monday morning (by her).
I broke my leg last week. I won’t be in the dance competition tonight.
>>>If I hadn’t broken my leg last week, I would be in the dance competition tonight.
(También válido: If I hadn’t broken my leg last week, I wouldn’t miss the dance competition tonight.)
It’s two years since I had a puncture.
>>>I haven’t had a puncture for two years.
‘Who has been using my computer?’, asked Tom.
>>>Tom asked who had been using his computer.
Mark’s wife was wearing a dress last night. It was beautiful.
>>>The dress Mark’s wife was wearing last night was beautiful.
The police saw her with the suspect after the robbery.
>>>Who did the police see her with after the robbery?
Perhaps my secretary knows his address.
>>>My secretary might know his address.
(También válido: My secretary may know his address.)
They want someone to clean the windows.
>>>They want to have the windows cleaned.
Her parents said: Get your coat, Lydia!
>>>Her parents told Lydia to get her coat.
Ann had been working all day. She was tired and needed a rest.
>>>Ann, who had been working all day, was tired and needed a rest.
They went on a trip in spite of the bad weather.
>>>Although the weather was bad, they went on a trip.
The children were playing on the beach.
>>>Where were the children playing?
Adam was the man Laura had spoken to on the phone. He sat back in his seat.
>>>Adam, who Laura had spoken to on the phone, sat back in his seat.
I am sorry that I can’t help you.
>>>I wish I could help you.
As he didn’t pass the exam, his mother got angry.
>>>His mother got angry because he didn’t pass the exam.
Your holidays are longer than mine!
>>>My holidays are not as long as yours.
(También válido: My holidays are shorter than yours.)
Don’t shout at me!, John told Stephens.
>>>John told Stephens not to shout at him.
Where is the nearest cinema, please?, she asked.
>>>She asked where the nearest cinema was.
I haven’t seen your husband for ages.
>>>It is ages since I last saw your husband.
He didn’t revise for the test so he failed.
>>>If he had revised for the test, he wouldn’t have failed.
I’m sorry I didn’t send you the letter’, she said.
>>>She apologised for not having sent me/you the letter.
I have to phone my mother tomorrow. I mustn’t forget.
>>>I must remember to phone my mother tomorrow.
Jhon went to London last week.
>>>When did John go to London?
I haven’t got any e-mails from him for two months.
>>>I last got an e-mail from him two months ago.
Why don’t you call me tomorrow? he said.
>>>He suggested calling him the following day/tomorrow.
The doctor is testing my eyes next Friday.
>>>I am having my eyes tested next Friday.
I’ve never seen such a beautiful mosque.
>>>This is the most beautiful mosque I have ever seen.
He forgot my birthday. Therefore, he didn’t call me.
>>>If he hadn’t forgotten my birthday, he would have called me.
People are allowed to smoke in this bar.
>>>People can smoke in this bar.
This is the man. His job is very dangerous.
>>>This is the man whose job is very dangerous.
The engineer has repaired my television.
>>>I’ve had my television repaired (by the engineer).
She gave up going to French lessons.
>>>She stopped going to French lessons.
I regretted having hit the dog on the head.
>>>I wish I hadn’t hit the dog on the head.
I’m not as good at English as you are.
>>>You are better at English than I am.
The policeman knew where the thief was hidden.
>>>What did the policeman know? (Se refiere a la frase en cursiva: where the thief was hidden).
She started drinking too much alcohol three years ago.
>>>She has been drinking too much alcohol for three years.
I don’t have a computer so I can’t type the essay on English grammar.
>>>If I had a computer, I could type the essay on English grammar.
Despite having been vaccinated he caught the flu.
>>>Although he had been vaccinated, he caught the flu.
«We will arrest them for illegal entry in the country.» the policeman said.
>>>The policeman said they would arrest them for illegal entry in the country.
The teacher glued the pieces of the broken toy.
>>>The pieces of the broken toy were glued (by the teacher).
It is possible that I finish work earlier than usual today.
>>>I might finish work earlier than usual today.
(También válido: I may finish work earlier than usual today.)
This is the place. We last had coffee together here.
>>>This is the place where we last had coffee together.
I love German. Unfortunately, I can’t speak it fluently.
>>>I wish I could speak German fluently.
As he hadn’t behaved himself, his parents got angry with him.
>>>His parents got angry with him because he hadn’t behaved himself.
Everybody must read the instructions first.
>>>The instructions must be read first (by everybody).
He made an effort to speak in English.
>>>He tried to speak in English.
I spent my holidays in France.
>>>Where did you spend your holidays?
Her jokes are not as good as his.
>>>His jokes are better than hers.
It is possible that we’ll be together soon.
>>>We might be together soon.
(También válido: We may be together soon.)
People speak English all over the world.
>>>English is spoken all over the world.
I am sorry I didn’t tell him everything.
>>>I wish I had told him everything.
Fiona is smiling in the picture. She is my boss.
>>>Fiona, who is smiling in the picture, is my boss.
Despite the fact that it was very hot, she was wearing her winter clothes.
>>>Although it was very hot, she was wearing her winter clothes.
I saw Frank two months ago.
>>>I haven’t seen Frank for two months.
He forgot to phone his wife yesterday.
>>>He didn’t remember to phone his wife yesterday.
They are servicing my new car next week.
>>>I am having my new car serviced next week.
If we don’t meet next month, it will be too late.
>>>Unless we meet next month, it will be too late.
The trainer said: “Molly, come back to the team!”
>>>The trainer told her to come back to the team.
Ben drives 200 miles every day. >>>How many miles does Ben drive every day?
That woman’s husband is my boss. >>>That is the woman whose husband is my boss.
They have found the stolen money. >>>The stolen money has been found.
She divorced him because he was so terrible to her.
>>>If he hadn’t been so terrible to her, she wouldn’t have divorced him.
“I have read this book,” she said.
>>>She said she had read that book.
I am sure she knows you are here.
>>>She must know you are here.
I felt really tired, so I stayed at home.
>>>I stayed at home because I felt really tired.
The film is not as good as the novel.
>>>The novel is better than the film.
The hairdresser cut my hair last week.
>>>I had my hair cut last week.
“Let’s go to the cinema on Tuesday,” said Mary.
>>>Mary suggested going to the cinema on Tuesday.
What a pity the weather was so bad last weekend.
>>>I wish the weather hadn’t been so bad last weekend.
I haven’t seen a good movie for ages.
>>>It’s ages since I last saw a good movie.
John bought a new Rolls Royce.
>>>What did John buy?
She hasn’t enjoyed herself so much for years.
>>>It is years since she last enjoyed herself so much.
I’m going to the theatre tomorrow, and I’m really looking forward to it.
>>>I’m really looking forward to going to the theatre tomorrow.
She’s getting someone to mend the windows.
>>>She’s having the windows mended.
I thought it would be better than that.
>>>It’s not as good as I thought it would be.
Mary said to us “Don’t be late”. >>>She told us not to be late.
She made a lot of mistakes because she didn’t study hard for the exam.
>>>If she had studied hard for the exam, she wouldn’t have made a lot of mistakes.
If your boyfriend doesn’t arrive before eight, we will have to leave.
>>>Unless your boyfriend arrives before eight, we will have to leave.
The children couldn’t go out to the playground because it was raining.
>>>As it was raining, the children couldn’t go out to the playground.
The last time we saw that movie was six months ago.
>>>We have not seen that movie for six months.
Smoking is forbidden in most restaurants.
>>>You must not smoke in most restaurants.
The shop assistant didn’t give us the ticket.
>>>We were not given the ticket (by the shop assistant).
Al swims faster than Peter. >>>Peter doesn’t swim as fast as Al.
Albert is coming back from hospital tomorrow. He has just broken his ankle.
>>>Albert, who has just broken his ankle, is coming back from hospital tomorrow.
“How much is this T-shirt?”, she asked.
>>>She asked how much that T-shirt was.
If you want my advice, don’t eat so many cakes!
>>>You shouldn’t eat so many cakes.
I am sorry I didn’t work hard enough last year.
>>>I wish I had worked hard enough last year.
Although he was exhausted, he managed to finish reading the novel.
>>>Despite being exhausted, he managed to finish reading the novel.
(También válido: Despite his exhaustion, he managed to finish reading the novel.)
Gerard plays tennis twice a week.
>>>How often does Gerard play tennis?
“Will you open the door, please?” he said to me.
>>>He asked me to open the door.
They gave John a prize for winning a medal in the last Olympics.
>>>John was given a prize for winning a medal in the last Olympics.
I hadn’t expected this task to be so difficult.
>>>This task is more difficult than I had expected.
I spoke to a shop assistant at Harrods. She was very polite.
>>>The shop assistant I spoke to at Harrods was very polite.
I can’t go on holiday because I can’t afford it.
>>>If I could afford it, I would go on holiday.
Despite the good weather, we stayed indoors.
>>>Although the weather was good, we stayed indoors.