LISTA VERBOS IRREGULARES NIVEL B1-B2 + TRANSCRIPCIÓN FONÉTICA + SIGNIFICADO
| BASE FORM | PAST SIMPLE* | PAST PARTICIPLE | MEANING |
| Arise /əraiz/ | Arose /ərouz/ | Arisen /ərizən/ | Surgir |
| Awake /əweik/ | Awoke /əwouk/ | Awoken /əwoukən/ | Despertar-se |
| Be /biː/ | Was /wɒz/ Were /wɜː/ | Been /biːn/ | Ser/estar |
| Beat /biːt/ | Beat /biːt/ | Beaten /biːtn/ | Golpear |
| Become /bɪˈkʌm/ | Became /bɪˈkeɪm/ | Become /bɪˈkʌm/ | Llegar a ser/convertirse |
| Begin /bɪˈɡɪn/ | Began /bɪˈɡæn/ | Begun /bɪˈɡʌn/ | Empezar |
| Bend /bend/ | Bent /bent/ | Bent /bent/ | Doblar-se |
| Bind /baind/ | Bound /baund/ | Bound /baund/ | Atar, encuadernar |
| Bite /bait/ | Bit /bit/ | Bitten /bitən/ | Morder |
| Bleed /bliːd/ | Bled /bled/ | Bled /bled/ | Sangrar |
| Blow /bləʊ/ | Blew /bluː/ | Blown /bluː/ | Soplar |
| Break /breɪk/ | Broke /brəʊk/ | Broken /ˈbrəʊkən/ | Romper |
| Breed /briːd/ | Bred /bred/ | Bred /bred/ | Criar |
| Bring /brɪŋ/ | Brought /brɔːt/ | Brought /brɔːt/ | Traer |
| Build /bɪld/ | Built /bɪlt/ | Built /bɪlt/ | Construir |
| Burn /bɜːn/ | Burnt /bɜːnt/ | Burnt /bɜːnt/ | Quemar |
| Burst /bɜːst/ | Burst /bɜːst/ | Burst /bɜːst/ | Estallar |
| Buy /baɪ/ | Bought /bɔːt/ | Bought /bɔːt/ | Comprar |
| Can /kæn/ | Could /kʊd/ | – | Poder |
| Cast /ka:st/ | Cast /ka:st/ | Cast /ka:st/ | Tirar, arrojar |
| Catch /kætʃ/ | Caught /kɔːt/ | Caught /kɔːt/ | Coger |
| Choose /tʃuːz/ | Chose /tʃəʊz/ | Chosen /tʃəʊz/ | Elegir |
| Come /kʌm/ | Came /keɪm/ | Come /kʌm/ | Venir |
| Cost /kɒst/ | Cost /kɒst/ | Cost /kɒst/ | Costar |
| Cut /kʌt/ | Cut /kʌt/ | Cut /kʌt/ | Cortar |
| Deal /diːl/ | Dealt /delt/ | Dealt /delt/ | Tratar |
| Dig /dig/ | Dug / dʌg/ | Dug /dʌg/ | Cavar |
| Do /duː/ | Did /dɪd/ | Done /dʌn/ | Hacer |
| Draw /drɔː/ | Drew /drɔː/ | Drawn /drɔːn/ | Dibujar |
| Dream /driːm/ | Dreamt /drɛmt/ | Dreamt /drɛmt/ | Soñar* |
| Drink /drɪŋk/ | Drank /dræŋk/ | Drunk /drʌŋk/ | Beber |
| Drive /draɪv/ | Drove /drəʊv/ | Driven /draɪv/ | Conducir |
| Eat /iːt/ | Ate /ɛt/ | Eaten /ˈiːtn/ | Comer |
| Fall /fɔːl/ | Fell /fɛl/ | Fallen /ˈfɔːlən/ | Caer |
| Feed /fiːd/ | Fed /fed/ | Fed /fed/ | Alimentar |
| Feel /fiːl/ | Felt /fɛlt/ | Felt /fɛlt/ | Sentir |
| Fight /faɪt/ | Fought /fɔːt/ | Fought /fɔːt/ | Luchar |
| Find /faɪnd/ | Found /faʊnd/ | Found /faʊnd/ | Encontrar |
| Fly /flaɪ/ | Flew /fluː/ | Flown /fləʊn/ | Volar |
| Forget /fəˈgɛt/ | Forgot /fəˈgɒt/ | Forgotten /fəˈgɒtn/ | Olvidar |
| Forgive /fəgiv/ | Forgave /fəgeiv/ | Forgiven /fəgivən/ | Perdonar |
| Forsake /fəseik/ | Forsook /fəsuk/ | Forsaken /fəseikən/ | Abandonar |
| Freeze /friːz/ | Froze /frouz/ | Frozen /frouzən/ | Helar, congelar |
| Get /gɛt/ | Got /gɒt/ | Got /gɒt/ | Conseguir, volverse |
| Get /gɛt/ | Got /gɒt/ | Gotten /gɒtən/ | Conseguir, volverse |
| Give /gɪv/ | Gave /geɪv/ | Given /gɪvn/ | Dar |
| Go /gəʊ/ | Went /wɛnt/ | Gone /gɒn/ | Ir |
| Grow /grow/ | Grew /gruː/ | Grown /ground/ | Crecer, cultivar |
| Hang / hæn/ | Hung /hʌn/ | Hung /hʌn/ | Colgar |
| Have /hæv/ | Had /hæd/ | Had /hæd/ | Tener |
| Hear /hɪə/ | Heard /hɜːd/ | Heard /hɜːd/ | Oír |
| Hide /haid/ | Hid /hid/ | Hidden /hidən/ | Esconderse |
| Hit /hit/ | Hit /hit/ | Hit /hit/ | Golpear |
| Hold /hould/ | Held /held/ | Held /held/ | Agarrar |
| Hurt /hɜːt/ | Hurt /hɜːt/ | Hurt /hɜːt/ | Hacer daño |
| Keep /kiːp/ | Kept /kept/ | Kept /kept/ | Guardar |
| Know /nəʊ/ | Knew /njuː/ | Known /nəʊn/ | Saber |
| Lay /lei/ | Laid /leid/ | Laid /leid/ | Poner |
| Lead /liːd/ | Led /led/ | Led /led/ | Dirigir |
| Lean /liːn/ | Leant /lent/ | Leant /lent/ | Apoyarse* |
| Learn /lɜːn/ | Learnt /lɜːnt/ | Learnt /lɜːnt/ | Aprender |
| Leave /liːv/ | Left /lɛft/ | Left /lɛft/ | Dejar |
| Lend /lend/ | Lent /lent/ | Lent /lent/ | Prestar |
| Let /let/ | Let /let/ | Let /let/ | Permitir |
| Lie /lai/ | Lay /lei/ | Lain /lein/ | Echarse, Acostarse |
| Lose /luːz/ | Lost /lɒst/ | Lost /lɒst/ | Perder |
| Make /meɪk/ | Made /meɪd/ | Made /meɪd/ | Hacer |
| Mean /miːn/ | Meant /ment/ | Meant /ment/ | Significar |
| Meet /miːt/ | Met /mɛt/ | Met /mɛt/ | Conocer, encontrar |
| Pay /peɪ/ | Paid /peɪd/ | Paid /peɪd/ | Pagar |
| Put /pʊt/ | Put /pʊt/ | Put /pʊt/ | Poner |
| Read /riːd/ | Read /rɛd/ | Read /rɛd/ | Leer |
| Ride /raɪd/ | Rode /rəʊd/ | Ridden /ˈrɪdn/ | Montar, ir |
| Ring /rɪŋ/ | Rang /ræŋ/ | Rung /rʌŋ/ | Llamar por teléfono |
| Rise /raiz/ | Rose /rouz/ | Risen /rizən/ | salir (sol),aumentar |
| Run /rʌn/ | Ran /ræn/ | Run /rʌn/ | Correr |
| Say /seɪ/ | Said /sɛd/ | Said /sɛd/ | Decir |
| See /siː/ | Saw /sɔː/ | Seen /siːn/ | Ver |
| Seek /siːk/ | Sought /so:t/ | Sought /so:t/ | Buscar |
| Sell /sel/ | Sold /sould/ | Sold /sould/ | Vender |
| Send /sɛnd/ | Sent /sɛnt/ | Sent /sɛnt/ | Enviar |
| Set /set/ | Set /set/ | Set /set/ | Poner |
| Shake /ʃeik/ | Shook /ʃuk/ | Shaken /ʃeikən/ | Agitar |
| Shine/ʃain/ | Shone /ʃon/ | Shone /ʃon/ | Brillar |
| Shoot /ʃut/ | Shot /ʃot/ | Shot /ʃot/ | Disparar |
| Show /ʃəʊ/ | Showed /ʃəʊd/ | Shown /ʃəʊn/ | Mostrar |
| Shrink /ʃriŋk/ | Shrank /ʃræŋk/ | Shrunk //ʃrʌŋk/ | Encoger-se |
| Shut /ʃʌt/ | Shut /ʃʌt/ | Shut /ʃʌt/ | Cerrar-se |
| Sing /sɪŋ/ | Sang /sæŋ/ | Sung /sʌŋ/ | Cantar |
| Sink /siŋk/ | Sank / sæŋk/ | Sunk / sʌŋk/ | Hundir-se |
| Sit /sit/ | Sat /sæt/ | Sat /sæt/ | Sentar-se |
| Sleep /sliːp/ | Slept /slɛpt/ | Slept /slɛpt/ | Dormir |
| Slide /slaid/ | Slid /slid/ | Slid /slid/ | Resbalar |
| Smell /smel/ | Smelt /smelt/ | Smelt /smelt/ | Oler* |
| Speak /spiːk/ | Spoke /spəʊk/ | Spoken /ˈspəʊkən/ | Hablar |
| Spell /spɛl/ | Spelt /spɛlt/ | Spelt /spɛlt/ | Deletrear |
| Spend /spɛnd/ | Spent /spɛnt/ | Spent /spɛnt/ | Gastar |
| Split /split/ | Split /split/ | Split /split/ | Dividir, partir |
| Spoil /spoil/ | Spoilt /spoilt/ | Spoilt /spoilt/ | Estropear-se* |
| Stand /stænd/ | Stood /stud/ | Stood /stud/ | Estar de pie |
| Steal /stiːl/ | Stole /stoul/ | Stolen /stoulən/ | Robar |
| Strike /straik/ | Struck /strʌk/ | Struck /strʌk/ | Golpear |
| Sweep /swiːp/ | Swept /swept/ | Swept /swept/ | Barrer |
| Swim /swɪm/ | Swam /swæm/ | Swum /swʌm/ | Nadar |
| Take /teɪk/ | Took /tʊk/ | Taken /ˈteɪkən/ | Tomar |
| Teach /tiːʧ/ | Taught /tɔːt/ | Taught /tɔːt/ | Enseñar |
| Tell /tel/ | Told /tould/ | Told /tould/ | Decir, contar |
| Think /θɪŋk/ | Thought /θɔːt/ | Thought /θɔːt/ | Pensar |
| Throw /θrou/ | Threw /θruː/ | Trhown /θroun/ː | Lanzar |
| Understand /ʌndəstænd/ | Understood /ʌndəˈstʊd/ | Understood /ʌndəˈstʊd/ | Entender |
| Wake /weik/ | Woke /wouk/ | Woken /woukən/ | Despertar-se |
| Wear /wɪə/ | Wore /wɔː/ | Worn /wɔːn/ | Llevar puesto |
| Win /wɪn/ | Won /wʌn/ | Won /wʌn/ | Ganar |
| Write /raɪt/ | Wrote /rəʊt/ | Written /ˈrɪtn/ | Escribir |
– El verbo to be, sólo en presente, para concordar con la persona del sujeto adopta la forma am,are,is.
– El “past simple” se puede traducir por pretérito perfecto ó el pretérito imperfecto.
Por lo tanto,“I went” puede significar = yo fui o bien yo iba.
*También puede ser regular.
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